Category: CSS136 0 CSS136 1 / 148 The viennese psychiatrist who believes that man carries the unconscious biological drives is Check 2 / 148 stealing is _______reinforcement positive learning balancing negative 3 / 148 sampling is the basis of_______ observer survey study experimentation 4 / 148 Tarde is associated with the theory of______ crime politics Social learning 5 / 148 The restitution of crime victims was made at the commonwealth law conference held in London on Check 6 / 148 In Classical theory, human behaviour was considered as being motivated by a __rationality Check 7 / 148 The status attracts the attention of thieves Check 8 / 148 The classical theory prespective idea was initiated by______ merton Hobbes locke Beccaria 9 / 148 The scholars that define social problem as a deviation from social norms are______ lombroso and bentham lombroso and comte fuller and wyers comte and beccaria 10 / 148 The court designed primarily to administer the customary laws of the communities that made up Nigeria is Check 11 / 148 The theory that states that human beings commit crime because they rationally calculate that the crime will give them more pleasure thanpain is Check 12 / 148 The humanitarian efforts of mutually aids rather than coercive punishment is the key to the _justice model Check 13 / 148 Retreatism is associated with a_____culture economic environmental delinquent social 14 / 148 Guilty mind is another name for________ mens rea crime actus reus law 15 / 148 Abraham maslow is related to the work of_______theory economical humanist psychology ecology sociological 16 / 148 The exponent of the genetically inherited character in criminological study is________ bentham beccaria lombroso comte 17 / 148 This influence crime rates_______ ethnic firearms fight explosion 18 / 148 A child is defined as any person under the age of _years Check 19 / 148 The delinquent subculture is associated with________ merton claude cloward comte 20 / 148 This theory states that these areas are homes for the “demoralized kinds of people” who are easy targets for crime: the homeless, the addicted, the retended and the elderly poor Check 21 / 148 This theory states that some criminologists believe that people may become crime victims because their increases their exposure to criminal offenders Check 22 / 148 Lombroso believed that crime is __in human beings Check 23 / 148 Human ecology is a branch of________ physics biology natural chemistry 24 / 148 A young person is any person who is less than __years in southern Nigeria. Check 25 / 148 According to Freud the psychoanalytic id is the________ involuntary unconscious drive voluntary conscious drive 26 / 148 The special court established for the trial and welfare of children and young persons is called Check 27 / 148 According to________, he saw crime as a social product, determine by social conditions, capable of being controlled only in social terms Emile Durkheim clement chukwunka Emerto Giddens Rebort Merton 28 / 148 The maslow's hierarchy of needs in the safety needs are________ security nature water sex 29 / 148 The prompt ratification of the trans-national organised crime convention and its national domestication into national legislation is known as Check 30 / 148 Debt bondage is an offence associated with Check 31 / 148 The records of crime collected ,compiled and analysed by government agencies is called _crime statistics. Check 32 / 148 crime statistics could be collected from ____ ICPC IPL NNPG NDLP 33 / 148 criminality being determined by environmental conditions relates to________ cultural theory biological theory educational theory sociological theory 34 / 148 The behaviours that the state considers to be unacceptable is said to be Check 35 / 148 Fault is the latin name for _________ facie atusrea crimen faulty 36 / 148 Harm is one of the elements of _______ person fight violent crime 37 / 148 The theory that crime is as a result of genetic make up was propounded by________ classical theory biological theory positivist theory medical theory 38 / 148 One of these, influences crime in the society ____ mens rea social politics firearms 39 / 148 Historically,the main function of the police is to protect the Check 40 / 148 sellin defines crime as________ non-conformist conduct conformist conduct norm violation of culture 41 / 148 strain theory is related to__________ parsons merton engel marx 42 / 148 The primary task of the police is Check 43 / 148 Residents of areas have a much greater risk of becoming victims because they live in areas with many motivated offenders Check 44 / 148 Age is_______related to crime equal direct inversely versely 45 / 148 Compensatory justice in Nigeria is a matter of __court and not criminal jurisdiction Check 46 / 148 Who argued that man is a biological and cultural factors and not freewill_______ Bentham Haarg comte Beccaria 47 / 148 The scholar who propounded the Humanistic psychological theory is_______ Abraham lincoln Isaac merton comtin Joseph Abraham maslow 48 / 148 Burgress and others explain crime through the process of_______ balance modell operation operant 49 / 148 The perspective that criminality is determined by environmental conditions was the ideas of________ sociological theory cultural theory educational theory biological theory 50 / 148 The elderly are resistant to_____ larceny drunkenness alcohol crime 51 / 148 The view of the justice system portrays a method for dispensing treatment to needy patients known as Check 52 / 148 _______reduces the level of victimazation prevention crime crime input 53 / 148 The number of crimes per unit of population or some other base is Check 54 / 148 crimes not officialy recorded by the police is called ______ blue crime red crime yellow crime dark crime 55 / 148 Actus reus is an element of_______ culture law crime conformist conduct 56 / 148 According to maslow food is a needs of man Check 57 / 148 The more serious violent crimes,such as rape and aggravated assault,typically take place after Check 58 / 148 The UN Resolution on the transnational organised crime convention is otherwise known as __convention Check 59 / 148 crimes officially recorded by the police is called_______ people record police record prison record government record 60 / 148 Edwin sutherland is associated with the theory of________ differential asssociation Anomic strain social contract 61 / 148 chicago school is otherwise known as________ cultural ecology human ecology ecology social ecology 62 / 148 Giddens defines crime as________ norm conformist conduct nonconformist conduct behaviour 63 / 148 __discuss the central objectives and yardsticks for measuring successful policing Check 64 / 148 The chromosome that causes aggression in human life is Check 65 / 148 The scientific study criminal behaviour is _______ crime criminal law sociology criminology 66 / 148 Negative reinforcement is the condition that_______ remove reward learning recover 67 / 148 According to ( 1987)“Justice is not a one way traffic, it is not justice for the appellant only”. Check 68 / 148 The Sutherland theory that determine the learning process of crime is Check 69 / 148 Human trafficking is not a new phenomenon,its activities are not different from the slave trade of the __era Check 70 / 148 The classical criminology is a product of__________ prison reason politics entertainment 71 / 148 The crime control philosophy emphasises the essence of protecting the society and compensating the Check 72 / 148 One of the subtypes of objective oppression is________ economic social oppression family cultural 73 / 148 The theory is a product of the Enlightenment priod or age of reason in the late 1500s and late 1700s. Check 74 / 148 The American psychologist who maintained that body types were related to crime is Check 75 / 148 The perspective that rejected the idea of born criminality is_______ sociological classical positivist cultural 76 / 148 American cities developed through_______ disorganization changes invasion succcess 77 / 148 strain theory is associated with this scholar________ Abraham Clifford Bentham Merton 78 / 148 According to _punishment is critical because it symbolises the legitimate social order and power of societies. Check 79 / 148 The learning theory is associated with_______ merton comte Tarde chukwunka 80 / 148 crime is a resistant to the_________ adult young youth lderly 81 / 148 criminology is the study of_______ mens rea social politics crime 82 / 148 The classical criminology is a product of ________ reason entertainment obohia Ndoki politics 83 / 148 Section givesthe Nigeria police the constitutional power to operate Check 84 / 148 The _criminologists view crime as a function of the capitalist mo Check 85 / 148 criminal law is also called a_______law sanction police civil penal 86 / 148 A little encouragement over delinquent behaviours result in______ disorganization delinquent disorde disobedience 87 / 148 The highest court in Nigeria established under section 230 is Check 88 / 148 males are criminal addict than _______ females boys dogs police 89 / 148 The _explanationsof crime have argued that particular individuals are more prone to crime than others because of their genetic make up. Check 90 / 148 The concept of crime implies the codification of such rules in the form of Check 91 / 148 Debark records of crime is otherwise known as ___ records Check 92 / 148 positive reinforcement is the condition that_________ reward stimuluS punishment reduce 93 / 148 The exponent of the body type criminality is_________ bentham beccaaria lombroso sheldon 94 / 148 _defines crime as a nonconformist conduct that breaks a law Check 95 / 148 The __theorists maintain that the powerful impose criminal labels on the less powerful member of the society. Check 96 / 148 suggested that criminal victimization can be avoided by moving to an area with greater law enforcement and lower crime rates Check 97 / 148 The court established under section 249 of the Nigeria constitution is Check 98 / 148 Another name for human trafficking is __crime Check 99 / 148 Who made a proposition that criminals are distinct types by birth Check 100 / 148 These three types of the body physique is called Check 101 / 148 Official crime statistics are records of crime derived from the _agencies Check 102 / 148 The Writer who indicates that crime is formally defined as illegal through the codification of laws which is assumed to embody the societal consensus is ___ Sheila Balkan Joseph Gerrom clement chukwunka Ndoki Obohia 103 / 148 The act which is illegal if a juvenile commits it but would not be crime if it is committed by an adult is called Check 104 / 148 Crime is a form of deviance and therefore a ______ problem in any society social oppression economic political social 105 / 148 Another name for criminal law is______ crime penal punishment mens rea 106 / 148 common law is a violation of__________ punishment penal crime king's peace 107 / 148 The body of knowledge that regards crime as a social phenomenon is called Check 108 / 148 The concept of sociological theory claims that crime is factor Check 109 / 148 In criminology ,delinquent subcultures are________ children Retreatist stubborn moron 110 / 148 In research ,cohort study is a criminological_______ method sytle act time 111 / 148 Sociologically,crime is a form of Check 112 / 148 The criminal procedure act and penal code which are in use in most parts of the country lay more emphasis on the convicted crime offenders. Check 113 / 148 The formal source of crime statistics is _____ prison media report victim survey self-report 114 / 148 Large family size is one of the causes of ____ Check 115 / 148 Theperspective that criticizes the theory of freewill in crime is_______ positivist neo- classical classical social 116 / 148 schmalleger says that criminal law specifies_______ actus reus Guilty mens rea punishment 117 / 148 The informal source of crime statistics is ________ office police report media report court report 118 / 148 According to the volume and distribution of predatory crime (violent crimes against a person and crimes in which an offender attempts to steal an object directly) are closely related to the interreactions of American lifestyles Check 119 / 148 The method of research which was developed by demographers and applied primarily to the study of fertity using age-groups is Check 120 / 148 The theory in which Humans weigh the potential pleasure against its potential pain in crime is____ behavourist theory classical theory human theory social theory 121 / 148 1. Until the late 1960s, Criminologists devoted themselves to learning why_____ violated the rules of society disobey Truancy Law breakers Delinquency 122 / 148 The theory of deviant focus on how people living in the deteriorated neighourhood react to social isolation and economic deprivation Check 123 / 148 In Abraham Maslow classification the security is ______ needs Check 124 / 148 The major components of this system above is correctional agencies,police and Check 125 / 148 law is said to violates king's peace_______ property king criminal common 126 / 148 Target Vulnerability : the victims’ physical weakness incapable of resisting or deterring crime is associated with victimization Check 127 / 148 The differential association theory is the works of________ merton tarde sutherland chukwunka 128 / 148 chicago school of sociology is related to_______ political ecology social ecology ethnic ecology cultural ecology 129 / 148 differential reinforcement is the explanation of crime through________ balancing study learning psycholoy 130 / 148 According to _______ women who undergo traumatic sexual experiences later suffer psychological deficits such as eating disorders and mental illness. Check 131 / 148 Human trafficking involves a long term exploitation for _gain Check 132 / 148 The investigation on the survey research study is based on_______ cohort collection sampling edition 133 / 148 The higher part of the physiological needs is_______ nature sex security water 134 / 148 The main instrument of experimentation study is based on_________ random complex control group sampling 135 / 148 Crime skyrocketed in the 1930s during the __Depression Check 136 / 148 social problem is a deviation from social Check 137 / 148 The smuggling of migrants and the protocol is to suppress the trafficking of persons especially __and Check 138 / 148 The __theory views on the relationship between the economic structure and social behaviour Check 139 / 148 argues that crime is a violation of culture norms Check 140 / 148 The criminal justice system is essentially an instrument of Check 141 / 148 The chromosomal deficiency of the xyy in criminological studies causes_______ lean muscular aggressive quiet 142 / 148 The court established under section 270 of the Nigeria constitution for each of the state is Check 143 / 148 Classical ideas about crime and punishment was advocated by Check 144 / 148 The lower part of the the physiological needs is _________ fish food oil goat 145 / 148 crime________reduces the level of victimization deter activity prevention programme 146 / 148 Classical theory believed that individual criminals engage in a process of rational decision makin Check 147 / 148 In research methodology,sample is the basis of Check 148 / 148 _argued that delinquency results when an individual's bond to society is weak or broken . 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