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Adolescents who do not
have a stake on conformity
sometimes join ______

There are ____ principal sources of crime statistics

According to Merton, drug
abuse causes __________

crimes against the person
include___

Almost anything that youth
does that others do not like
is called
_______________.

By section 30 of the
Nigerian criminal code, a
person under the age of
years is not criminally
responsible for an act or
omission

The ___approach regards
delinquency as fighting with
siblings, destruction of
property, stealing of money
from the family members

Aichhorn discussed the
situation above as a
balance between the
‘pleasure’ principle and the
_____ principle.

The roots of delinquent
behaviour is to delve into
the individual’s background
such as these except___

According to the
psychological view,
adolescence is
characterized by______

According to
shaming may go further to
stigmatize the person
labeled.

The
prescribe and proscribe
legal activities and stipulate
penalties for the violation of
laws

The family courts were first
called________

when people define
situations as real they
become real in their
consequences” was quoted
by

Cocaine is called ________
or blow in Nigerian streets

For mead, an objective selfme means

___ defined crime as a
behaviour that shocks the
sentiments of all “healthy”
consciences

An unresolved ____
complex may murder his
father or commit a symbolic
act of sexual intercourse
with his mother

Formal norms and
sanctions are _____.

The____ is the major factor
by the lineages from which
people derive their primary
identity.

According to Mead and
Cooley, society is possible
because of communication
involving shared

In girls, the growth spurts in
first menstrual period
(Menarche) is between
years

The material that is
intended to arouse people
sexually by portraying
sexual matters in visual or
verbal terms is ____

Social structure is the
widely used term for
______ organization.

Barbiturates is an example
of

The process of helping a
criminal to attain or regain
his potential as a citizen is

The exponent of the
Realist School who sees
law as an expression of the
state through the court is

The law that guaranteed
children not to be subjected
to unlawful arrest or
deprivation of liberty is
contained in
_Acts.

The
defines delinquency as any
act, course or conduct, or
situation which might be
brought before the court
and adjudicated

The concept of _______
philosophy which states
that the state acts as the
benevolent parent to
assume responsibility for
the care of the children.

Once children are labeled
delinquent, they become
______.

where the social patterns,
interests and attitudes of
the peer group differ
considerably from the
parents, we call it ______

Marcia called Adolescence
as a period with ________.

The formal norms and
sanctions are evident in the
forms of these three
except__

According to Durkheim the
social cohesion represents
a collective
in the society

Criminal justice is the
criminal procedures and
array of activities which
have to do with the
of the body of law

That which defines
expected or appropriately
behavior for particular
situations lack specificity to
how and when they apply is
_____

The definition of offences
states the
acts such as murder, sexual
assault, robbery, or theft.

The variety of crimes may
be committed against the
government
except__________

Municipal law and
international law are
classified based on its
limitations in law

The criminal justice process
of an alleged offender is
dealt on the trial, and
possible
of the offender

The concept of delinquency
was viewed in
different perspectives

Probation comes from the
latin word probare, which
means

Aichhorn establishes that
every child is at first and
_____ being

In the UNconvention on the
Right of a child defines the
age of a child as anyone
who is from
years

At the end of the NigeriaBiafra War in ______, the
nation experienced an
increase in violent crimes.

Retreatism refers to

The penal code which is
applicable in the Northern
states of Nigeria stipulates
that sexual intercourse with
a girl below the age of
years is rape, and attracts
life imprisonment.

Delinquent behaviour is
divided into two
categories.One of them is
___

According to Cloward and
Ohlin criminality is
prominent on the
class

The conditions must be
present in order for a
charge of embezzlement to
be relevant are ___

Give a dog a bad name
means

Coroner is one of other
sources of
procedures

The criminal procedure Act
(CPA) cap.43 LFN 1958
operates in the
states

The constitution that
interpreted to forbid any
criminal law to violates
fairness and equality of a
person’s right is

The act of restraining a
criminal from taking certain
actions is known as

The social problem in which
a significant number of
people find faults with the
behaviour of children in the
society is called
_

The constitutional law,
administrative law, criminal
law, revenue law are
examples of
law

The eye for an eye and
tooth for a tooth concept of
punishment is

A juvenile may be placed
for a specified period with a
maximum of
years under the supervision
of probation officers

The ____approach looks at
a wide range of disruptive
behaviours that may involve
aggression towards others.

The United Nations
convention on the rights of
the Child states
Article______ shall protect
children from sexual
exploitation and abuse.

The _______ viewed
juvenile delinquency as an
offence against God and
God’s law.

The
justice may be the model
that best serves alternative
sanctions to crime

birds of a feather flock
together means______

The law making, conviction,
sentencing and
administration of penalties
are complex process for
_punishment of offenders

The social habits and
repetition, which become
the basis of an order of
social behaviour is _____

The
_approach considers
persons under the age of
18 to be juvenile. However,
when children under this
age commit serious crime
such as murder, they may
be prosecuted as adults

Property crimes involve the
following

The child who demands
direct primitive instinctual
satisfaction without regard
for the world around him
is_____

Informal airing of disputes
involving kinsmen and
friend of the litigants
is____.

In 1970, after the Nigerian –
Biafran war, there was an
ever-increase rates of crime
which prompted the
government to introduce
punishment.

The criminal justice system
takes revenge on the
offender through a process
known as

The author
was the exponent that all
children are by nature evil

The
are drugs which diminish
the awareness of sensory
impulses, especially pain,
by the brain

Corporate lineages play a
dormant role in most small
scale ______ societies.

According to ______,
delinquency behaviour is
learned.

The drugs are used to
increase energy and
fighting spirit are_____

The positivists
distinguished between
physical laws and
laws.

These mechanisms such as
socialization, public opinion,
corporate lineages, familial
systems and moots is
associated with_____

crimes against public order
include these, except___

when a person already has
a bad reputation, it is
difficult to change it
because others will
continue to blame or
suspect him, i.e.____

In Northern Nigeria, the
penal code,Section______
advocated for Indecent
treatment of girls under 16
years.

According to ____ the
denial of responsibility is
one of the neutralization
techniques in which people
refuse to be held personally
accountable for one’s
action

The process of preparing
both the community and
offender for the offender’s
return is

The law which defines
offences as well as the
rights and duties of citizens
is

That process which brings
about conformity to
society’s norms and law
is_____

One means by which
corporate lineages exert
reaction over its members
is _______.

The
are drugs that stimulate the
central nervous system and
alter the state of the user

The parens patriae doctrine
means

The depressants otherwise
called
are drugs that have effects
on the brain

When a prosecutor decided
to take no further action to
a case such action is
known as

The shaming process of
returning the offender was
advocated by

common law is developed
by courts from the common
customs and practices in

The criminal code in section
is very clear on the offence
of abduction, enticement
and inducement.

The theory has a number of
roots on the idea of W.I.
Thomas that “when people
define situations as real
they become real in their
consequences”.This
means___

The Juvenile court is
otherwise known as
court because of its
paternalistic philosophy

The barbiturates and mild
tranquilizers are called
______ pills

According to the
author_____,among the
youths marijuana is the
second most common drug
abused after alcohol .

Family relationships are
built around ________ and
control of activities

Technically, probation,
which may be granted only
by the court, is a form of

Borstal is one of the
approved institutions where
the
is sent for correction

The ____ approach regards
delinquent behaviour as
that which interrupts or
disturbs classroom learning

The _____ force is the
primary points of contact
between the population and
the criminal laws.

The concept of differential
association theory as
propounded by __

Opportunities to learn to
commit crime are
associated with the _____
organization of a
community.

crimes against property
incude___

The family courts were first
established in the _______
in 1910

The law of contract,
property law, tort, family law
and succession,
commercial law, equity and
trust, etc. are examples of
__law

The concurrent list in
Nigeria is one of the
__powers.

In Lineages,those who
behave as the society
expects them to behave are
likely to receive the best
plots of ____

Those who broke rules but
have never been caught or
officially labeled are the
deviants

The
level of legislation is made
up of the state house of
assemblies and local
councilors.

Shaming is defined as a
disapproval

The punishment such as
punishment is not
recognized by Nigerian
secondary and tertiary
institution and courts today

Crime committed by a
person of respectability and
high social status in the
course of his occupation is
called _______

The concept of Anomie as
a form of sociological
interpretation of Crime and
Delinquency is linked to

The greatest contributor to
the development of
psychoanalytic theory
is____

The criminal code, section
cap 77 laws of the
Federation of Nigeria 1990
make it an offence to defile
a girl.

law is the command of a
political sovereign to a
political inferior, which is
backed by sanction upon
disobedience was
advocated by

Alarmists view of the family
and its impact on
delinquency is based on
these,except_______

operant conditioning is
drawn from the field of
____________

According to ____, the
prison is a total institution.

The United Nations
convention on the rights of
the Child states
Article______ shall protect
the child from all forms of
maltreatment by parents

The refrigerant that damage
and increase skin cancer
risk is called

Indeed gossip, ostracism,
rumour, derision are all
powerful corrective
measures for reforming
______ behaviour.

The positivists ideology was
characterised by

The
offences are those offences
or act which would not be
considered as an offence if
it is committed by an adult

when a juvenile court
sentences a juvenile, the
offender must be admitted
to
home.

The principal enactments of
the law are the criminal
procedure Act (CPA) and

Durkheim introduced the
concept of Anomie derived
from
__word meaning “without
norms”.

The focus point of
rehabilitation perspective is
on how punishment can be
used to
the offender’s behavior.

Cannabis is obtained from
the Indian hemp plaint
called ______

No child shall be subjected
to torture, cruel treatment or
punishment, unlawful arrest
or deprivation of liberty is
contain in
UN Article

Any criminal law that
conflicts with the various
provisions of the
constitution will definitely be
challenged in the
court

According to___ community
is the agent for the
internalization of values,
ideas, beliefs and customs
through the process of
learning.

The
otherwise called sedative or
hypnotics are drugs that
have effects on the brain

rotten apples spoil the
barrel means______

where the child stimulates
social adjustment by
suppressing his instinctual
wishes so that a state of
latent delinquency arises is
called ____

Merton noted that the
society places enormous
emphasis on the pursuit of
material success

The juvenile court
reaffirmed and extended on
the ______ doctrine

The United Nations
convention on the rights of
the Child states
Article______to make every
effort to prevent the sale,
trafficking and abduction of
children.

These are violent crimes
except___

The federal level is consists
of
Chambers

Section ____of the 1979
constitution of Nigeria
covers the right to fair
hearing which also includes
the presumption of
innocence.

The youths who are not
able to achieve success are
most likely to choose
______options

Informal social control is
associated with _______
societies

The drugs which diminish
the awareness of sensory
impulses, especially pain,
by the brain are called

The family courts deal with
laws that are family-related
as well as issues of ______